Yes, scenario analyses can simulate the consequences of changes in the landscape, such as the impact of building new infrastructure (e.g. hydropower, tourist resorts, roads, railways..) or increasing traffic volume on roads, or tourist volume on trails. We can also predict the effect of mitigation, restoration or off-set measures, e.g. removing or re-locating roads, tourist resorts or ski trails, or build bridges or tunnels.
Scenario analyses can be used proactively, to forecast impacts of development plans, or retroactively, to assess the impact of existing infrastructures. Results are expressed as Km2 of functional habitat that is lost or gained ["Equivalent Connected Habitat"; 12, 1,2,3,4,5]. We typically test a range of mitigation options suggested by stakeholders, and rank the most efficient ones[1,2,3,4,5]. Entire area development plans can also be tested. New developments allow also to "ZONATE", i.e. analytically identify priority-areas for mitigation or restoration [1,2,3,4,5].
Statistical maps and transparent, quantitative estimates of impacts - especially when developed by involving stakeholders and integrating local information, help minimizing the potential for societal conflicts in land planning, and achieving sustainability goals.
Quantifying cumulative impacts enables identifying joint solutions